W/ Cu 功能梯度材料的制备及热循环应力分析

Fabrication of W/ Cu functionally graded material and analysis of thermal cycle stress

  • 摘要: 采用水煮溶解造孔剂法, 即先制备孔隙呈梯度分布的钨骨架、后渗铜的方法, 制备了W/ Cu 功能梯度材料, 并对钨铜在纵截面的分布进行了检测, 数据表明在纵截面上钨铜呈梯度分布。利用水淬法模拟其服役状况并用有限差分方法对产生的非稳态热应力进行了分析。结果表明, 热应力的最大值总是出现在两端, 由于富钨端相对密度较低, 裂纹总是在该端出现, 模拟结果与实验结果相一致。

     

    Abstract: W/ Cu functionally graded material was prepared by infilt ration. The W skeleton with graded porositywas fabricated using water cooking pore-agent , and then molten copper was infilt rated into the W skeleton. The dist ributions of the element s in the longitudinal section was tested. The result s show that the dist ributions of concent ration of copper and tungsten were gradient in the longitudinal section. The circumstance of service was simulatedby water quenching and the thermal st ress was analyzed. The result s show that the maximum thermal st ress is always in the tungsten-rich region.

     

/

返回文章
返回